CitedEvidenceResearch APIs

Article

Article detail, metadata, authors, and available full-text links.

Paper reader

Loading paper...

article · 2025

Religious paternalism: Ayatollahs’ role in Twelver Shi‘i society since the nineteenth century in Iraq

Any act or discourse that restricts or interferes with an individual’s freedom or involves decision-making on their behalf is often perceived as paternalisti...

1 citationsDOI: https://doi.org/10.1386/jciaw_00132_1
Religious paternalism: Ayatollahs’ role in Twelver Shi‘i society since the nineteenth century in Iraq